Ithuluzi le-CNC: Lapho uklama idivayisi yokubopha, ukuzimisela kwamandla okubamba kuhlanganisa izici ezintathu: isiqondiso samandla okuqinisa, indawo yokwenza kanye nobukhulu bamandla okubamba.
1. Isiqondiso samandla okugoqa wethuluzi le-CNC Isiqondiso samandla okubamba sihlobene nokucushwa okuyisisekelo kokuma kwezingxenye ezincane kanye nokuqondisa kwamandla angaphandle ku-workpiece.
Qaphela imihlahlandlela elandelayo lapho ukhetha amathuluzi e-CNC:
① Ukuqondiswa kwamandla okubamba kufanele kuhambisane nendawo ezinzile, futhi amandla okubamba amakhulu kufanele aqondiswe kusisekelo sokuma esiyinhloko.
②Isiqondiso samandla okubamba kufanele kube lula ekwehliseni amandla okubamba ukuze kuncishiswe ukuwohloka kocezu lokusebenza nokunciphisa umfutho wabasebenzi.
③Isiqondiso samandla okubamba kufanele kube isiqondiso esinokuqina okungcono kwendawo yokusebenza. Njengoba ukuqina kwe-workpiece ezindaweni ezahlukene akulingani, izindawo ezihlukene ezithwala amandla nazo ziwohloka ngendlela ehlukile ngenxa yobukhulu bendawo yokuxhumana. Ikakhulukazi lapho uhlanganisa izingxenye ezinodonga oluncane, kufanele kuqashelwe ukwenza isiqondiso samandla okucindezelayo akhombe isiqondiso sokuqina kwe-workpiece.
2. Iphuzu lesenzo lamandla okubamba wethuluzi le-CNC Indawo yesenzo samandla okuqinisa ibhekisela endaweni encane lapho ingxenye yokubopha ithinta ucezu lokusebenza. Inkinga yokukhetha iphoyinti lesenzo ukunquma indawo kanye nenombolo yephoyinti lesenzo samandla okuqinisa ngaphansi kwesimo sokuthi isiqondiso sokubopha silungisiwe. Ukukhethwa kwephoyinti lamandla okuqinisa kuyisici sokufinyelela isimo esingcono sokubopha, futhi ukukhethwa okuphusile kwendawo yamandla okubamba kulandela izimiso ezilandelayo:
200 Inani lokugwedla kwendawo yokugaya liyehliswa lisuka ku-2.0 liye ku-1.1 ithuluzi le-CNC
3. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kokucubungula ithuluzi le-CNC kuphansi, konga izinsiza zokukhiqiza. Lapho usika ngesivinini esikhulu, umthamo wezinto zokusika ezisikwe ngamandla eyunithi ukhuphuka kakhulu. Njengokusika kwe-aluminium alloy high-speed ye-Lockheed Aircraft Company, isivinini sokuphotha sisuka ku-4 000 1/…. Lapho inyuselwa ku-20 000, amandla okusika ancipha ngo-30 ^, kuyilapho izinga lokususwa kwezinto landa izikhathi ezingu-3. Izinga lokususwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo ngeyunithi ngayinye yamandla lingafinyelela ku-130~160 (1) kunokuba 'lidabuke', kuyilapho ukugaya okuvamile kungu-30 'ukuklebhuka. Ngenxa yezinga eliphezulu lokususa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, isikhathi sokukhiqiza se-workpiece
Ifushane, ithuthukisa izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla nemishini, futhi inciphisa ingxenye yokucutshungulwa kwezinsiza zohlelo lokukhiqiza. Ngakho-ke, ukusika ngesivinini esiphezulu kuhlangabezana nezidingo zesu lentuthuko esimeme.
4. Amathuluzi e-CNC enza inqubo ibe lula futhi anciphise izindleko zokukhiqiza. Kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, ikhwalithi yangaphezulu yokugaya ngesivinini esikhulu iqhathaniswa neyokugaya, futhi ukugaya ngesivinini esiphezulu kungasetshenziswa ngokuqondile njengenqubo yokuqedela elandelayo. Ngakho-ke, inqubo yobuchwepheshe yenziwa lula, izindleko zokukhiqiza ziyancipha, futhi inzuzo yezomnotho inkulu.
Yebo, ukugaya ngesivinini esikhulu nakho kunobubi obuthile, njengezisetshenziswa zamathuluzi ezibizayo namathuluzi omshini (okuhlanganisa nezinhlelo ze-CNC), izidingo eziphezulu zokusebenza kwebhalansi yamathuluzi e-CNC, nempilo yokuphotha ephansi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-01-2019
