I-Holemaking inqubo evamile kunoma yisiphi isitolo semishini, kodwa ukukhetha uhlobo olungcono kakhulu lwethuluzi lokusika lomsebenzi ngamunye akuhlali kucacile. Ingabe isitolo semishini kufanele sisebenzise izinsimbi eziqinile noma zokufaka? Kungcono ukuba nomshini wokubhoboza ohambisana nezinto zokusebenza, okhiqiza imininingwane edingekayo futhi unikeze inzuzo enkulu ngomsebenzi owenziwayo, kodwa uma kuziwa emisebenzini ehlukahlukene ekhiqizwa ezitolo zemishini, akukho “i-one-drill. -kufanela konke."
Ngenhlanhla, inqubo ingenziwa ibe lula ngokubheka izindlela ezinhlanu lapho ukhetha phakathi kokubhoboza okuqinile kanye nezinsimbi zokufaka ezishintshwayo.
Ingabe inkontileka elandelayo ingeyesikhathi eside noma eyesikhashana?
Uma impendulo isebenzisa inqubo yesikhathi eside, ephindaphindwayo, tshala imali emshinini wokufaka oshintshwayo. Okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-spade drill noma i-tip drill eshintshwayo, lezi zimbobo zenziwe ngobunjiniyela ukuze abaqhubi bemishini babe nekhono lokushintsha unqenqema olugugile ngokushesha. Lokhu kunciphisa izindleko eziphelele zembobo ngayinye ekuqhutshweni okuphezulu kokukhiqiza. Ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kwenhlangano yokubhoboza (isibambi sokufaka) kunxeshezelwa ngokushesha ngokuncishiswa kwesikhathi somjikelezo kanye nezindleko zokushintsha okufakiwe uma kuqhathaniswa nezindleko zamathuluzi amasha aqinile. Kalula nje, isivinini sokushintsha sihambisana nezindleko eziphansi zesikhathi eside zobunikazi kwenza izinsimbi zokufaka ezishintshayo zibe ukukhetha okungcono kwemisebenzi yokukhiqiza ephezulu.
Uma iphrojekthi elandelayo iwumsebenzi omfushane noma i-prototype yangokwezifiso, khona-ke ukubhola okuqinile kuyisinqumo esingcono ngenxa yezindleko eziphansi zokuqala. Njengoba kungenakwenzeka ukuthi ithuluzi lizoguga ngenkathi lenza imisebenzi emincane, ukukhululeka kokushintshwa okuphambili akubalulekile. Ngesikhathi esifushane, ithuluzi elishintshwayo kungenzeka libe nezindleko eziphakeme zokuqala kune-drill eqinile, ngakho-ke lingase lingakhokhi izinzuzo zokutshala imali. Isikhathi sokuhola singaba ngcono nakuthuluzi eliqinile, kuye ngomthombo wale mikhiqizo. Ngokuzibhoboza okuqinile kwe-carbide, ukusebenza kahle nokonga kwezindleko kungagcinwa lapho kwenziwa uhlelo olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza zokubolekwa kwemigodi.
Kungakanani ukuzinza okudingekayo kulo msebenzi?
Cabangela ukuzinza kwe-dimensional kwethuluzi eliqinile le-reground ngokumelene nokushintsha unqenqema olugugile nge-blade entsha. Ngeshwa, ngethuluzi le-reground, ububanzi nobude bethuluzi akusafani nenguqulo yokuqala; incane ngobubanzi, futhi ubude bubonke bufushane. Ithuluzi elingemuva lisetshenziswa kaningi njengethuluzi eliqinile, futhi ithuluzi elisha eliqinile liyadingeka ukuhlangabezana nobukhulu obudingekayo obuqediwe. Ngokusebenzisa ithuluzi le-reground, esinye isinyathelo siyengezwa enqubweni yokukhiqiza ukuze kusetshenziswe ithuluzi elingasenelisi ubukhulu obuqediwe, ngaleyo ndlela kukhulisa izindleko zembobo ngayinye engxenyeni ngayinye.
Kubaluleke kangakanani ukusebenza kulo msebenzi othile?
Abaqhubi bemishini bayazi ukuthi ukubhola okuqinile kungenziwa ngokuphakelayo okuphezulu kunamathuluzi angashintshwa anobubanzi obufanayo. Amathuluzi okusika aqinile aqinile futhi aqinile kakhulu njengoba engenakho uxhumano olungaphumeleli ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Noma kunjalo, ochwepheshe bemishini bakhetha ukusebenzisa ama-drill aqinile angavaliwe ukuze banciphise isikhathi esitshalwe ekugayweni kabusha kanye nezikhathi zokuhola eku-odweni kabusha. Ngeshwa, ukusebenzisa amathuluzi angamboziwe kunciphisa isivinini esiphezulu namandla okuphakela kwethuluzi lokusika eliqinile. Kuleli qophelo, igebe lokusebenza phakathi kwama-drill aqinile kanye nezinsimbi zokufaka ezishintshwayo cishe lincane.
Zithini izindleko zizonke zembobo ngayinye?
Usayizi womsebenzi, izindleko zokuqala zethuluzi, isikhathi sokuphumula sokushintsha, ukuphinda ugaye kanye nokuthinta, kanye nenani lezinyathelo zenqubo yesicelo konke kuyahlukahluka ezindlekweni zokubalwa kobunikazi. Izivivinyo eziqinile ziyinketho ehlakaniphile yokugijima okufushane ngenxa yezindleko zabo zokuqala eziphansi. Ngokuvamile, imisebenzi emincane ayigugi ithuluzi ngaphambi kokuthi iqedwe, okusho ukuthi asikho isikhathi sokuphumula uma kushintshwa, ukugaywa kabusha kanye nokuthinta.
I-drill eklanywe ngeziphetho zokusika ezishintshayo inganikeza izindleko eziphansi zobunikazi phakathi nokuphila kwethuluzi lezinkontileka zesikhathi eside kanye nokusebenza okuphezulu kokukhiqiza. Ukonga kuqala lapho unqenqema lokusika lugugile noma lonakele ngoba asikho isidingo soku-oda ithuluzi lonke—ukufaka kuphela (i-aka blade).
Okunye ukonga okuguquguqukayo kwezindleko yinani lesikhathi somshini esilondolozwe noma esichithwa lapho kushintshwa amathuluzi okusika. Ububanzi nobude be-drill yokufaka eshintshwayo akuthintwa ukushintsha unqenqema lokusika, kodwa ngenxa yokuthi i-drill eqinile idinga i-reground lapho igugile, amathuluzi aqinile kufanele athintwe lapho kushintshwa. Leli umzuzu lapho izingxenye zingakhiqizwa.
Okuguquguqukayo kokugcina ezindlekweni zokubalwa kobunikazi yinani lezinyathelo zenqubo yokwenza imbobo. Ama-drill okufaka abuyiselekayo ngokuvamile angaqedela inqubo ukuze acacise ekusebenzeni okukodwa. Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezihlanganisa ukubhoboza okuqinile zengeza umsebenzi wokuqeda ngemva kokusebenzisa ithuluzi le-reground ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zomsebenzi, okudala isinyathelo esingadingekile esingeza izindleko zomshini engxenyeni ekhiqiziwe.
Sekukonke, izitolo eziningi zemishini zidinga ukukhetha okuhle kwezinhlobo zokubhoboza. Abahlinzeki abaningi bamathuluzi ezimboni banikeza isiqondiso sochwepheshe ekukhetheni i-drill engcono kakhulu yomsebenzi othile, futhi abakhiqizi bamathuluzi banezinsiza zamahhala zokunquma izindleko zembobo ngayinye ukuze basize enqubweni yesinqumo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-12-2020